- scire facias
- /sayriy feysh(iy)as/ A judicial writ, founded upon some matter of record, such as a judgment or recognizance and requiring the person against whom it is brought to show cause why the party bringing it should not have advantage of such record, or (in the case of a scire facias to repeal letters patent) why the record should not be annulled and vacated. The name is used to designate both the writ and the whole proceeding. City of St. Louis v. Miller, 235 Mo.App. 987, 145 S.W.2d 504, 505.A judicial writ directing a debtor to appear and show cause why a dormant judgment against him should not be revived. The most common application of this writ is as a process to revive a judgment, after the lapse of a certain time, or on a change of parties, or otherwise to have execution of the judgment, in which cases it is merely a continuation of the original action. It is used more rarely as a mode of proceeding against special bail on their recognizance, and as a means of repealing letters patent, in which cases it is an original proceeding. Under current rules practice in most states, this writ has been abolished; e.g. Mass.RCivil P. 81. A legal, as opposed to equitable, form of judicial foreclosure. After mortgagor default, the mortgagee obtains a writ of Scire Facias, which is an order to show cause why the mortgaged property should not be sold to satisfy the mortgage debt. If mortgagee prevails, the court will issue a writ of levari facias directing an execution sale of the mortgaged real estate
Black's law dictionary. HENRY CAMPBELL BLACK, M. A.. 1990.